Grand Vision White Paper
Vol. I

The Orchard Method: An Income-First Framework for Family Wealth

Abstract

Most families are taught to measure wealth as a number — a basket of assets to be filled, protected, and eventually drawn down. This paper argues for a different unit of account: monthly income that arrives whether or not you work. We call the collection of assets that produce that income an orchard. The paper defines the orchard, classifies the four kinds of income-bearing “trees” a family can plant, introduces the coverage ratio as the single most useful measure of financial freedom, and lays out a planting sequence with the failure modes we’ve watched derail it. An appendix works the framework through a composite example household.

Contents
  1. The Basket Problem
  2. Defining the Orchard
  3. Four Kinds of Trees
  4. The Coverage Ratio
  5. Sequencing the Planting
  6. Failure Modes
  7. A Worked Example

Ask a professional family how they’re doing financially and you will almost always hear a number: the portfolio balance, the net worth, the account total. The number is a basket — a store of value meant to be filled during the working years and emptied, carefully, during the rest.

The basket has three problems.

First, it converts market noise into personal anxiety. When your family’s security is a number, every fluctuation in that number is a fluctuation in your security — or feels like one, which for decision-making purposes is the same thing.

Second, the basket only answers the question how much, never the question when can I stop. A basket of

The full volume — web edition and PDF — is available in the Member Library.